Flora - Spreading It Thinly - Q3 26 · Model Update
All,
Please find our updated model here.
Note: Beta testers can check Flora on the portal here..
The reduction in FY26 EBITDA guidance does not come as a surprise. Our previous model, updated following the Q2 results, already forecast a decline in FY26 EBITDA versus FY25. Management now expects flat EBITDA year-on-year, below its previous guidance of low-to-mid-single-digit growth. However, the continued volume declines, particularly in the Americas, are more concerning. While these are being driven by lower butter prices, which may eventually rebound, leverage remains stubbornly high despite the pricing actions taken to protect margins.
Investment Rationale
We are maintaining our twin position in Flora's bonds, 6% long in the Seniors and 3% long in the subs, but are taking a more cautious view on the credit.
Flora continues to benefit from a reasonable liquidity position and no immediate refinancing requirements, limiting near-term balance sheet risk. However, the company has struggled to generate meaningful cash deleveraging since KKR's acquisition in 2017. While we continue to expect positive FCF, actual cash deleveraging is likely to remain limited, constraining the pace of credit improvement.
Senior Secured Notes: We are maintaining our 6% long position. The current yield continues to provide reasonable carry, while the absence of near-term maturities and the company's liquidity position provide some protection against downside. However, given the weaker earnings trajectory and limited prospects for deleveraging, we are becoming less convinced that there is meaningful scope for further spread tightening.
Senior Unsecured Notes: We established our 3% long position at an average price of 82% in November 2025, versus the current price of 75%. Although the bonds continue to offer attractive carry and we see no immediate refinancing concerns, the weaker volume performance reinforces our view that there is unlikely to be a near-term earnings catalyst to drive a re-rating. Debt capacity falls just within the Senior Secured Notes, leaving the SUNs very exposed. While the yield pick-up is substantial (c.1,200bps) for only c.0.7x of additional leverage, the continued volume declines, driven by lower butter prices, are a cause for concern.
Upside: We maintain that the Senior Secured Notes have 1–2pts of upside, tightening towards a 7% yield. Coupled with interest, this provides an 8–10% return over the next 6–12 months. We have lowered our target for the SUNs to c.14% yield, implying 10pts of upside. The yield differential between the two bonds remains excessive given that only 0.6x of leverage separates them and should tighten towards 550–600bps from the current 850bps.
Downside: Downside risk for the Senior Secured Notes appears contained at 3–4pts, reflecting the lack of imminent refinancing requirements. For the SUNs, the next debt maturity is not until July 2029, and the bonds were weakly placed at issuance, offering an approximate 15% yield despite the absence of near-term refinancing requirements and a reasonable equity cushion. KKR has not extracted dividends, having invested €2.9bn at entry, equivalent to 10.4x EBITDA, while our DCF analysis implies a comparable 10x enterprise value multiple. These factors provide some protection against downside across the capital structure, although credit improvement remains constrained by limited cash deleveraging and the significant restructuring costs incurred during FY19–FY21.
However, there is no clear near-term catalyst for a re-rating, and we expect both bonds to remain broadly range-bound. There is some market speculation that KKR is considering an exit, with options including a full sale, break-up or IPO. While an exit remains a potential longer-term catalyst, we do not expect a transaction to materialise in the near term and therefore do not view it as a credible catalyst at this stage.
Recent Results
The call reinforced the challenging outlook Flora's core spreads business is under, especially in the US, Germany and Poland, where lower butter prices continue to drive volume declines. As in prior years when butter prices have fallen, Flora has prioritised price and margin protection over volume, accepting market share loss rather than chasing lower butter prices.
In response, management has cut FY26 EBITDA to flat y-on-y from low-to-mid-single-digit. We had expected this, and it was already in our Q2 model.
Management outlined that, in previous times, butter has fallen more than 25% below the 5yr average, having subsequently increased by 45% in the following year and 89% over 2-yr period. This is only a historical view, and management was careful not to suggest an imminent recovery. However, they are planning for a gradual normalisation. The impact on EBITDA is c.€40m from the lower butter prices.
Flora is embarking on a further cost-saving program, named World Class Flora. Flora has already delivered more than €600m of cumulative value-creation savings since acquisition, including €55m in the first nine months of 2026. Management expects further structural overhead savings through 2027.
It should be noted that restructuring costs reached €50m in the first 9 months, versus €17m in prior years. This is mainly a timing issue and Q4 is expected to be significantly lower.
Asset Sale
The asset sale was relatively small and, although the 11.0x multiple is broadly in line with our current DCF valuation, we do not think it is appropriate to extrapolate this to the wider group. The transaction provides some support for the value of Flora’s underlying assets, but the proceeds represent only a modest debt reduction.
Flora completed the sale of its LATAM business, excluding Mexico and Brazil, to Alicorp, the Peruvian consumer goods group owned by Grupo Romero, on 2 November. Proceeds were $166m, equivalent to c.11.0x EBITDA, with the business generating around $100m of sales and $15m of EBITDA. The proceeds are to be used for debt repayment.
Happy to discuss.
Tomas
E: tmannion@sarria.co.uk
T: +44 20 3744 7009
www.sarria.co.uk